1876 1 Mark - Mint Error (Obverse Struck Thru 20 Pfennig Planchet, 16mm) obverse
Obverse · NGC
1876 1 Mark - Mint Error (Obverse Struck Thru 20 Pfennig Planchet, 16mm) reverse
Reverse
Hall of Fame

1876 1 Mark

German Empire

A spectacular and historically improbable mint error: an 1876 German Empire 1 Mark struck through a 20 Pfennig planchet, leaving a perfect 16mm blank circle across the obverse - in choice Mint State.

Metal
Silver
Grade
NGC Mint Error MS 63
Cert #
6453687-018
Full attribution & era
Era: German Empire · Reign of Wilhelm I · early Reichsmark coinage
Country: German Empire
Denomination: 1 Mark - Mint Error (Obverse Struck Thru 20 Pfennig Planchet, 16mm)
The Story

The history behind the coin.

In 1873 the newly unified German Empire replaced the patchwork of Thaler, Gulden, and Mark coinages of the pre-unification states with a single national currency: the Goldmark, divided into 100 Pfennig. The 1 Mark in silver and the small 20 Pfennig in silver were both introduced in the first wave of Reichsmark coinage and ran in parallel through the 1870s.

This 1876 1 Mark is a dramatic mint error from that early period. During striking, a small 20 Pfennig planchet (16mm in diameter) found its way between the obverse die and the 1 Mark planchet. The 20 Pfennig blank absorbed the obverse strike entirely, leaving a perfectly round, smooth, raised disc across the face of the 1 Mark where the imperial eagle would normally appear - only the outermost rim of the eagle design and the surrounding legend escaped the cover. The reverse, struck unobstructed, shows the standard 1 MARK within an oak wreath and DEUTSCHES REICH 1876 with full design detail.

What makes the piece exceptional is not just the error itself but its preservation. NGC has graded it Mint Error MS 63 - a choice Mint State grade with the original cabinet toning fully intact and the impression of the smaller planchet sharp and unmistakable. Dramatic foreign mint errors from the 19th century are genuinely rare; on a first-year-type Imperial German 1 Mark, in choice MS, with a clearly identifiable error mechanism documented on the holder, it is the kind of piece that error specialists and German Empire collectors both compete for.

Citations
  • Jaeger - Die deutschen Münzen seit 1871 (J. 9, 1 Mark 1876).
  • KM #7 - Standard Catalog of World Coins (Krause).
  • Margolis & Weinberg - The Error Coin Encyclopedia (struck-thru / off-metal categories).
  • NGC Mint Error Cert #6453687-018.