AH 1370 (1950) Gold Guinea (Pound, KM-36) obverse
Obverse · NGC
AH 1370 (1950) Gold Guinea (Pound, KM-36) reverse
Reverse
Hall of Fame

AH 1370 (1950) Gold Guinea (Pound, KM-36)

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Top-pop AH 1370 (1950) Saudi gold guinea - tied finest known at NGC in MS 68, with none finer.

Metal
Gold
Grade
NGC MS 68 · Top Pop · tied finest known
Cert #
6290261-049
Full attribution & era
Era: Founding decade of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia · post-WWII Aramco oil boom · ibn Saud's last years
Country: Kingdom of Saudi Arabia - King Abdulaziz ibn Saud
Denomination: Gold Guinea (Pound, KM-36)
The Story

The history behind the coin.

The 1950 Saudi gold guinea was struck under King Abdulaziz ibn Saud, the founder of the modern Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, in the years immediately following the post-WWII oil boom that transformed the kingdom from a desert federation into an emerging petro-state. The coin was produced not at a Saudi mint but under contract at the Philadelphia Mint in the United States - in part to settle Aramco oil royalty payments at a time when the kingdom preferred bullion to U.S. paper dollars - and was used both as a circulating gold coin and as a standard payment instrument inside the kingdom.

Although the issue is not particularly rare in lower mint state, true superb gem survivors are extremely scarce. NGC has certified only a handful of examples in MS 68 across the entire issue, with none graded finer. This is one of them - a textbook top-pop example with full original orange-gold mint bloom, no contact, and razor-sharp Arabic calligraphy on both faces.

Citations
  • KM-36 (Saudi Arabia Guinea, AH 1370 / 1950).
  • Friedberg - Gold Coins of the World (Saudi Arabia, ibn Saud guinea).
  • NGC population report - tied finest known in MS 68, none finer.
  • NGC Cert 6290261-049 - MS 68.